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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH
Differences in substrate chemistry have important effects on dominant plant communities. Some of the most important effects are related to soil pH, which governs the availability of essential plant nutrients. Soils in the circumneutral range (pH 5.5-7.2) are generally mineral rich, whereas the full suite of essential nutrients are often unavailable in acidic soils (pH < 5.5) or in soils associated with calcareous bedrock (pH > 7.2). The latter often have unique assemblages of endemic plant species. There are no common base maps that show this essential difference in substrate chemistry, so the CAVM substrate map was derived from a wide variety of available sources including soil, surficial geology, and bedrock geology maps, and from spectral patterns that could be recognized on the AVHRR base image. The pH values of the three categories were based on the field experience and hundreds of Arctic vegetation relevé plots sampled by D.A. Walker on the North Slope and Seward Peninsula of Alaska, in consultation with F.J.A. Daniëls (Greenland) and N.G. Moskalenko (Yamal and Gydan Peninsulas, Russia).
Back to Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map
Go to Website Link :: Toolik Arctic Geobotanical Atlas below for details on legend units, photos of map units and plant species, glossary, bibliography and links to ground data.
Map Themes: AVHRR Biomass 2010, AVHRR Biomass Trend 1982-2010, AVHRR False Color-Infrared 1993-1995, AVHRR NDVI 1993-1995, AVHRR NDVI Trend 1982-2010, AVHRR Summer Warmth Index 1982-2003, Bioclimate Subzone, Coastline and Treeline, Elevation, Floristic Provinces, Lake Cover, Landscape, Landscape Age, Substrate pH, Vegetation Layer
References
Elvebakk, A. 1999. Bioclimate delimitation and subdivisions of the Arctic. Pages 81-112 in I. Nordal and V. Y. Razzhivin, editors. The Species Concept in the High North - A Panarctic Flora Initiative. The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, Oslo.
Yurtsev, B. A. 1994. Floristic divisions of the Arctic. Journal of Vegetation Science 5:765-776.
Data and Resources
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View website
Website :: Toolik Arctic Geobotanical Atlas
http://www.arcticatlas.org/maps/themes/cp/cpsc
Email: mkraynolds@alaska.edu
Email: dawalker@alaska.edu
Email: uaf-agc@alaska.edu
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Description has been changed.
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Updated contact Arve Elvebakk
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Updated contact Martha Raynolds
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Added organization Alaska Geobotany Center
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Added contact Alaska Geobotany Center (AGC)
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Added contact Arve Elvebakk
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Description has been changed.
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Description has been changed.
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Description has been changed.
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated 4 months ago
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Description has been changed.
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated about 1 year ago
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Description has been changed.
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Added attachment aga_circumpolar_substrate_ph_2003.pdf
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Updated attachment aga_circumpolar_substrate_ph_2003.jpg
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Circumpolar Arctic Substrate pH was updated about 1 year ago
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Description has been changed.